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Highland Lake Water Quality

LEA visits Highland Lake twice a month in May through September. This year, the average total phosphorus concentration was higher than the long-term average, while the average chlorophyll concentration and the average clarity reading were near their long-term averages. The average deep-water phosphorus value was less than 10 ppb above surface water phosphorus values, which suggests phosphorus recycling was not problematic. Long-term trend analysis indicates chlorophyll-a concentrations are decreasing, while clarity readings are increasing and total phosphorus concentrations are stable. This year’s average surface water temperature was higher than last year’s average surface water temperature. Oxygen depletion was observed at the deepest parts of the pond beginning in late July. Gloeotrichia echenulata colonies were not observed in 2024.

2024 Water-testing Summary

Highland Lake’s surface water chlorophyll (ppb), phosphorus (ppb), and Secchi depth (meters) data comparison. Colored areas represent the long-term range of values, from minimum to maximum. Area thickness indicates frequency of measurements at that value. Area thickness increases as more measurements are reported at that value. The vertical black line represents the long-term average value. The large red dot represents 2024’s average value. The small red dots represent individual readings taken in 2024.

2024 average vs. long-term average

  • Clarity: Long-term trend analysis indicates clarity readings are increasing.
  • Chlorophyll: Long-term trend analysis indicates chlorophyll-a concentrations in Highland Lake are decreasing.
  • Phosphorous: Long-term trend analysis indicates total phosphorus concentrations are stable.

Gloeotrichia echinulata (a type of cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) commonly found in low-nutrient waters) can be seen with the naked eye. Gloeo density is reported as a value ranging from 0 – 6, based on the number of Gloeo colonies seen through a Secchi scope. Higher values indicate more Gloeo colonies. Gloeotrichia echenulata colonies were not observed in Highland Lake in 2024.

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